الوسم: الجمل

If + past perfect ——→ would have +past participle

Example:
If you had asked me [past perfect] , I would have helped you [would have +past participle].

نستخدم هذا النوع لنتحسر عن شيء ما كان ليحصل الا لو توفرت ظروف معينة

في هذا المثال:

(لو طلبت مني المساعدة لساعدتك)لكنك لم تطلب مني المساعدة فلم أساعدك

نلاحظ أن:
الفعل في الجزء الذي يبتدأ ب( if ) في الماضي التام past perfect

و الفعل في الجزء الثاني يبدأ ب would have +past participle

يمكننا أن نعكس مواقع الجزء الأول و الجزء الثاني و يبقى المعنى هو نفسه فنقول:

1. If you had worked hard, you (pass)—–.

2. If the Arab world had been stronger, Iraq (not be) ——-occupied by the Americans.

3. I (help)—— you if you had asked me.

4. What (you do)——— if you had known?

5. If you( stay)——– at home, you wouldn’t have had that accident.

6. She (find)——- a job if she had been more lucky.

7. If Israel hadn’t been created, the world (be) ——–more peaceful.

8. If I had listened to your parents advice, you (not have)——–that problem.

9. She would have got married if she (be) ——-more polite.

10. If you (tell)—— your mother, she would have found a solution.

1. If you had worked hard, you –would have passed–.

2. If the Arab world had been stronger, Iraq –wouldn’t have-been occupied–by the Americans.

3. I –would have helped–you if you had asked me.

4. What –would you have done– if you had known?

5. If you–had stayed– at home, you wouldn’t have had that accident.

6. She –would have found– a job if she had been luckier.

7. If Israel hadn’t been created, the world –would have been–more peaceful.

8. If I had listened to your parents advice, you –wouldn’t have had– that problem.

9. She would have got married if she –had been–more polite.

10. If you –had told– your mother, she would have found a solution